pekko/akka-docs-dev/rst/scala/code/docs/stream/cookbook/RecipeReduceByKey.scala
Roland Kuhn 1500d1f36d !str #19005 make groupBy et al return a SubFlow
A SubFlow (or SubSource) is not a Graph, it is an unfinished builder
that accepts transformations. This allows us to capture the substreams’
transformations before materializing the flow, which will be very
helpful in fully fusing all operators.

Another change is that groupBy now requires a maxSubstreams parameter in
order to bound its resource usage. In exchange the matching merge can be
unbounded. This trades silent deadlock for explicit stream failure.

This commit also changes all uses of Predef.identity to use `conforms`
and removes the HTTP impl.util.identityFunc.
2015-12-10 12:27:16 +01:00

81 lines
2.4 KiB
Scala

package docs.stream.cookbook
import akka.stream.{ Graph, FlowShape, Inlet, Outlet, Attributes, OverflowStrategy }
import akka.stream.scaladsl._
import scala.concurrent.{ Await, Future }
import scala.concurrent.duration._
import akka.stream.stage.{ GraphStage, GraphStageLogic }
class RecipeReduceByKey extends RecipeSpec {
"Reduce by key recipe" must {
val MaximumDistinctWords = 1000
"work with simple word count" in {
def words = Source(List("hello", "world", "and", "hello", "universe", "akka") ++ List.fill(1000)("rocks!"))
//#word-count
val counts: Source[(String, Int), Unit] = words
// split the words into separate streams first
.groupBy(MaximumDistinctWords, identity)
// add counting logic to the streams
.fold(("", 0)) {
case ((_, count), word) => (word, count + 1)
}
// get a stream of word counts
.mergeSubstreams
//#word-count
Await.result(counts.grouped(10).runWith(Sink.head), 3.seconds).toSet should be(Set(
("hello", 2),
("world", 1),
("and", 1),
("universe", 1),
("akka", 1),
("rocks!", 1000)))
}
"work generalized" in {
def words = Source(List("hello", "world", "and", "hello", "universe", "akka") ++ List.fill(1000)("rocks!"))
//#reduce-by-key-general
def reduceByKey[In, K, Out](
maximumGroupSize: Int,
groupKey: (In) => K,
foldZero: (K) => Out)(fold: (Out, In) => Out): Flow[In, (K, Out), Unit] = {
Flow[In]
.groupBy(maximumGroupSize, groupKey)
.fold(Option.empty[(K, Out)]) {
case (None, elem) =>
val key = groupKey(elem)
Some((key, fold(foldZero(key), elem)))
case (Some((key, out)), elem) =>
Some((key, fold(out, elem)))
}
.map(_.get)
.mergeSubstreams
}
val wordCounts = words.via(reduceByKey(
MaximumDistinctWords,
groupKey = (word: String) => word,
foldZero = (key: String) => 0)(fold = (count: Int, elem: String) => count + 1))
//#reduce-by-key-general
Await.result(wordCounts.grouped(10).runWith(Sink.head), 3.seconds).toSet should be(Set(
("hello", 2),
("world", 1),
("and", 1),
("universe", 1),
("akka", 1),
("rocks!", 1000)))
}
}
}