/** * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Typesafe Inc. */ package docs.serialization; import org.junit.Test; import static org.junit.Assert.*; //#imports import akka.actor.*; import akka.remote.RemoteActorRefProvider; import akka.serialization.*; import com.typesafe.config.*; //#imports public class SerializationDocTestBase { //#my-own-serializer public static class MyOwnSerializer extends JSerializer { // This is whether "fromBinary" requires a "clazz" or not @Override public boolean includeManifest() { return false; } // Pick a unique identifier for your Serializer, // you've got a couple of billions to choose from, // 0 - 16 is reserved by Akka itself @Override public int identifier() { return 1234567; } // "toBinary" serializes the given object to an Array of Bytes @Override public byte[] toBinary(Object obj) { // Put the code that serializes the object here //#... return new byte[0]; //#... } // "fromBinary" deserializes the given array, // using the type hint (if any, see "includeManifest" above) @Override public Object fromBinaryJava(byte[] bytes, Class clazz) { // Put your code that deserializes here //#... return null; //#... } } //#my-own-serializer @Test public void serializeActorRefs() { final ActorSystem theActorSystem = ActorSystem.create("whatever"); final ActorRef theActorRef = theActorSystem.deadLetters(); // Of course this should be you //#actorref-serializer // Serialize // (beneath toBinary) final Address transportAddress = Serialization.currentTransportAddress().value(); String identifier; // If there is no transportAddress, // it means that either this Serializer isn't called // within a piece of code that sets it, // so either you need to supply your own, // or simply use the local path. if (transportAddress == null) identifier = theActorRef.path().toString(); else identifier = theActorRef.path().toStringWithAddress(transportAddress); // Then just serialize the identifier however you like // Deserialize // (beneath fromBinary) final ActorRef deserializedActorRef = theActorSystem.actorFor(identifier); // Then just use the ActorRef //#actorref-serializer theActorSystem.shutdown(); } //#external-address public static class ExternalAddressExt implements Extension { private final ExtendedActorSystem system; public ExternalAddressExt(ExtendedActorSystem system) { this.system = system; } public Address getAddressFor(Address remoteAddress) { final scala.Option
optAddr = system.provider() .getExternalAddressFor(remoteAddress); if (optAddr.isDefined()) { return optAddr.get(); } else { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "cannot send to remote address " + remoteAddress); } } } public static class ExternalAddress extends AbstractExtensionId implements ExtensionIdProvider { public static final ExternalAddress ID = new ExternalAddress(); public ExternalAddress lookup() { return ID; } public ExternalAddressExt createExtension(ExtendedActorSystem system) { return new ExternalAddressExt(system); } } //#external-address public void demonstrateExternalAddress() { // this is not meant to be run, only to be compiled final ActorSystem system = ActorSystem.create(); final Address remoteAddr = new Address("", ""); // #external-address final Address addr = ExternalAddress.ID.get(system).getAddressFor(remoteAddr); // #external-address } //#external-address-default public static class DefaultAddressExt implements Extension { private final ExtendedActorSystem system; public DefaultAddressExt(ExtendedActorSystem system) { this.system = system; } public Address getAddress() { final ActorRefProvider provider = system.provider(); if (provider instanceof RemoteActorRefProvider) { return ((RemoteActorRefProvider) provider).transport().address(); } else { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("need RemoteActorRefProvider"); } } } public static class DefaultAddress extends AbstractExtensionId implements ExtensionIdProvider { public static final DefaultAddress ID = new DefaultAddress(); public DefaultAddress lookup() { return ID; } public DefaultAddressExt createExtension(ExtendedActorSystem system) { return new DefaultAddressExt(system); } } //#external-address-default public void demonstrateDefaultAddress() { // this is not meant to be run, only to be compiled final ActorSystem system = ActorSystem.create(); final Address remoteAddr = new Address("", ""); // #external-address-default final Address addr = DefaultAddress.ID.get(system).getAddress(); // #external-address-default } @Test public void demonstrateTheProgrammaticAPI() { // #programmatic ActorSystem system = ActorSystem.create("example"); // Get the Serialization Extension Serialization serialization = SerializationExtension.get(system); // Have something to serialize String original = "woohoo"; // Find the Serializer for it Serializer serializer = serialization.findSerializerFor(original); // Turn it into bytes byte[] bytes = serializer.toBinary(original); // Turn it back into an object, // the nulls are for the class manifest and for the classloader String back = (String) serializer.fromBinary(bytes); // Voilá! assertEquals(original, back); // #programmatic system.shutdown(); } }