upgrade cassandra to 0.5.0

This commit is contained in:
Eckart Hertzler 2010-02-17 15:25:35 +01:00
parent 963d76beae
commit a73b66a9c7
3 changed files with 189 additions and 121 deletions

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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cassandra</groupId>
<artifactId>cassandra</artifactId>
<version>0.4.1</version>
<version>0.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>

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@ -15,27 +15,43 @@
~ KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
~ specific language governing permissions and limitations
~ under the License.
-->
-->
<Storage>
<!--======================================================================-->
<!-- Basic Configuration -->
<!--======================================================================-->
<!-- The name of this cluster. This is mainly used to prevent machines in
one logical cluster from joining any other cluster. -->
<!--
~ The name of this cluster. This is mainly used to prevent machines in
~ one logical cluster from joining another.
-->
<ClusterName>akka</ClusterName>
<!-- Keyspaces and ColumnFamilies
A ColumnFamily is the Cassandra concept closest to a relational table.
Keyspaces are separate groups of ColumnFamilies. Except in very
unusual circumstances you will have one Keyspace per application.
<!--
~ Turn on to make new [non-seed] nodes automatically migrate the right data
~ to themselves. (If no InitialToken is specified, they will pick one
~ such that they will get half the range of the most-loaded node.)
~ If a node starts up without bootstrapping, it will mark itself bootstrapped
~ so that you can't subsequently accidently bootstrap a node with
~ data on it. (You can reset this by wiping your data and commitlog
~ directories.)
~
~ Off by default so that new clusters and upgraders from 0.4 don't
~ bootstrap immediately. You should turn this on when you start adding
~ new nodes to a cluster that already has data on it. (If you are upgrading
~ from 0.4, start your cluster with it off once before changing it to true.
~ Otherwise, no data will be lost but you will incur a lot of unnecessary
~ I/O before your cluster starts up.)
-->
<AutoBootstrap>false</AutoBootstrap>
There is an implicit keyspace named 'system' for Cassandra internals.
<!--
~ Keyspaces and ColumnFamilies:
~ A ColumnFamily is the Cassandra concept closest to a relational
~ table. Keyspaces are separate groups of ColumnFamilies. Except in
~ very unusual circumstances you will have one Keyspace per application.
The default ColumnSort is Time for standard column families.
For super column families, specifying ColumnSort is not supported;
the supercolumns themselves are always name-sorted and their subcolumns
are always time-sorted.
~ There is an implicit keyspace named 'system' for Cassandra internals.
-->
<Keyspaces>
<Keyspace Name="akka">
@ -87,183 +103,235 @@ one logical cluster from joining any other cluster. -->
</Keyspace>
</Keyspaces>
<!-- Partitioner: any IPartitioner may be used, including your own
as long as it is on the classpath. Out of the box,
Cassandra provides
org.apache.cassandra.dht.RandomPartitioner,
org.apache.cassandra.dht.OrderPreservingPartitioner, and
org.apache.cassandra.dht.CollatingOrderPreservingPartitioner.
(CollatingOPP colates according to EN,US rules, not naive byte ordering.
Use this as an example if you need locale-aware collation.)
Range queries require using OrderPreservingPartitioner or a subclass.
Achtung! Changing this parameter requires wiping your data directories,
since the partitioner can modify the sstable on-disk format.
<!--
~ Partitioner: any IPartitioner may be used, including your own as long
~ as it is on the classpath. Out of the box, Cassandra provides
~ org.apache.cassandra.dht.RandomPartitioner,
~ org.apache.cassandra.dht.OrderPreservingPartitioner, and
~ org.apache.cassandra.dht.CollatingOrderPreservingPartitioner.
~ (CollatingOPP colates according to EN,US rules, not naive byte
~ ordering. Use this as an example if you need locale-aware collation.)
~ Range queries require using an order-preserving partitioner.
~
~ Achtung! Changing this parameter requires wiping your data
~ directories, since the partitioner can modify the sstable on-disk
~ format.
-->
<Partitioner>org.apache.cassandra.dht.RandomPartitioner</Partitioner>
<!-- If you are using the OrderPreservingPartitioner and you know your key
distribution, you can specify the token for this node to use.
(Keys are sent to the node with the "closest" token, so distributing
your tokens equally along the key distribution space will spread
keys evenly across your cluster.) This setting is only checked the
first time a node is started.
<!--
~ If you are using an order-preserving partitioner and you know your key
~ distribution, you can specify the token for this node to use. (Keys
~ are sent to the node with the "closest" token, so distributing your
~ tokens equally along the key distribution space will spread keys
~ evenly across your cluster.) This setting is only checked the first
~ time a node is started.
This can also be useful with RandomPartitioner to force equal
spacing of tokens around the hash space, especially for
clusters with a small number of nodes. -->
~ This can also be useful with RandomPartitioner to force equal spacing
~ of tokens around the hash space, especially for clusters with a small
~ number of nodes.
-->
<InitialToken></InitialToken>
<!-- EndPointSnitch: Setting this to the class that implements IEndPointSnitch
which will see if two endpoints are in the same data center or on the same rack.
Out of the box, Cassandra provides
org.apache.cassandra.locator.EndPointSnitch
<!--
~ EndPointSnitch: Setting this to the class that implements
~ IEndPointSnitch which will see if two endpoints are in the same data
~ center or on the same rack. Out of the box, Cassandra provides
~ org.apache.cassandra.locator.EndPointSnitch
-->
<EndPointSnitch>org.apache.cassandra.locator.EndPointSnitch</EndPointSnitch>
<!-- Strategy: Setting this to the class that implements IReplicaPlacementStrategy
will change the way the node picker works.
Out of the box, Cassandra provides
org.apache.cassandra.locator.RackUnawareStrategy
org.apache.cassandra.locator.RackAwareStrategy
(place one replica in a different datacenter, and the
others on different racks in the same one.)
<!--
~ Strategy: Setting this to the class that implements
~ IReplicaPlacementStrategy will change the way the node picker works.
~ Out of the box, Cassandra provides
~ org.apache.cassandra.locator.RackUnawareStrategy and
~ org.apache.cassandra.locator.RackAwareStrategy (place one replica in
~ a different datacenter, and the others on different racks in the same
~ one.)
-->
<ReplicaPlacementStrategy>org.apache.cassandra.locator.RackUnawareStrategy</ReplicaPlacementStrategy>
<!-- Number of replicas of the data-->
<!-- Number of replicas of the data -->
<ReplicationFactor>1</ReplicationFactor>
<!-- Directories: Specify where Cassandra should store different data on disk
Keep the data disks and the CommitLog disks separate for best performance
<!--
~ Directories: Specify where Cassandra should store different data on
~ disk. Keep the data disks and the CommitLog disks separate for best
~ performance
-->
<CommitLogDirectory>cassandra/commitlog</CommitLogDirectory>
<DataFileDirectories>
<DataFileDirectory>cassandra/data</DataFileDirectory>
<DataFileDirectory>cassandra/data</DataFileDirectory>
</DataFileDirectories>
<CalloutLocation>cassandra/callouts</CalloutLocation>
<BootstrapFileDirectory>cassandra/bootstrap</BootstrapFileDirectory>
<StagingFileDirectory>cassandra/staging</StagingFileDirectory>
<!-- Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points. Cassandra nodes use
this list of hosts to find each other and learn the topology of the ring.
You must change this if you are running multiple nodes!
<!--
~ Addresses of hosts that are deemed contact points. Cassandra nodes
~ use this list of hosts to find each other and learn the topology of
~ the ring. You must change this if you are running multiple nodes!
-->
<Seeds>
<Seed>127.0.0.1</Seed>
<Seed>127.0.0.1</Seed>
</Seeds>
<!-- Miscellaneous -->
<!-- time to wait for a reply from other nodes before failing the command -->
<!-- Time to wait for a reply from other nodes before failing the command -->
<RpcTimeoutInMillis>5000</RpcTimeoutInMillis>
<!-- size to allow commitlog to grow to before creating a new segment -->
<!-- Size to allow commitlog to grow to before creating a new segment -->
<CommitLogRotationThresholdInMB>128</CommitLogRotationThresholdInMB>
<!-- Local hosts and ports -->
<!-- Address to bind to and tell other nodes to connect to.
You _must_ change this if you want multiple nodes to be able
to communicate!
Leaving it blank leaves it up to InetAddress.getLocalHost().
This will always do the Right Thing *if* the node is properly
configured (hostname, name resolution, etc), and the Right
Thing is to use the address associated with the hostname (it
might not be). -->
<!--
~ Address to bind to and tell other nodes to connect to. You _must_
~ change this if you want multiple nodes to be able to communicate!
~
~ Leaving it blank leaves it up to InetAddress.getLocalHost(). This
~ will always do the Right Thing *if* the node is properly configured
~ (hostname, name resolution, etc), and the Right Thing is to use the
~ address associated with the hostname (it might not be).
-->
<ListenAddress>localhost</ListenAddress>
<!-- TCP port, for commands and data -->
<StoragePort>7000</StoragePort>
<!-- UDP port, for membership communications (gossip) -->
<ControlPort>7001</ControlPort>
<!-- The address to bind the Thrift RPC service to. Unlike
ListenAddress above, you *can* specify 0.0.0.0 here if you want
Thrift to listen on all interfaces.
Leaving this blank has the same effect it does for ListenAddress,
(i.e. it will be based on the configured hostname of the node).
<!--
~ The address to bind the Thrift RPC service to. Unlike ListenAddress
~ above, you *can* specify 0.0.0.0 here if you want Thrift to listen on
~ all interfaces.
~
~ Leaving this blank has the same effect it does for ListenAddress,
~ (i.e. it will be based on the configured hostname of the node).
-->
<ThriftAddress>localhost</ThriftAddress>
<!-- Thrift RPC port (the port clients connect to). -->
<ThriftPort>9160</ThriftPort>
<!--
~ Whether or not to use a framed transport for Thrift. If this option
~ is set to true then you must also use a framed transport on the
~ client-side, (framed and non-framed transports are not compatible).
-->
<ThriftFramedTransport>false</ThriftFramedTransport>
<!--======================================================================-->
<!-- Memory, Disk, and Performance -->
<!--======================================================================-->
<!-- Buffer size to use when flushing memtables to disk.
(Only one memtable is ever flushed at a time.)
Increase (decrease) the index buffer size relative to the data buffer
if you have few (many) columns per key.
Bigger is only better _if_ your memtables get large enough to use the space.
(Check in your data directory after your app has been running long enough.)
<!--
~ Buffer size to use when performing contiguous column slices. Increase
~ this to the size of the column slices you typically perform.
~ (Name-based queries are performed with a buffer size of
~ ColumnIndexSizeInKB.)
-->
<SlicedBufferSizeInKB>64</SlicedBufferSizeInKB>
<!--
~ Buffer size to use when flushing memtables to disk. (Only one
~ memtable is ever flushed at a time.) Increase (decrease) the index
~ buffer size relative to the data buffer if you have few (many)
~ columns per key. Bigger is only better _if_ your memtables get large
~ enough to use the space. (Check in your data directory after your
~ app has been running long enough.) -->
<FlushDataBufferSizeInMB>32</FlushDataBufferSizeInMB>
<FlushIndexBufferSizeInMB>8</FlushIndexBufferSizeInMB>
<!-- Add column indexes to a row after its contents reach this size.
Increase if your column values are large, or if you have a very large
number of columns. The competing causes are, Cassandra has to
deserialize this much of the row to read a single column, so you
want it to be small - at least if you do many partial-row reads
- but all the index data is read for each access, so
you don't want to generate that wastefully either. -->
<!--
~ Add column indexes to a row after its contents reach this size.
~ Increase if your column values are large, or if you have a very large
~ number of columns. The competing causes are, Cassandra has to
~ deserialize this much of the row to read a single column, so you want
~ it to be small - at least if you do many partial-row reads - but all
~ the index data is read for each access, so you don't want to generate
~ that wastefully either.
-->
<ColumnIndexSizeInKB>64</ColumnIndexSizeInKB>
<!--
The maximum amount of data to store in memory per ColumnFamily before flushing to
disk. Note: There is one memtable per column family, and this threshold
is based solely on the amount of data stored, not actual heap memory
usage (there is some overhead in indexing the columns).
~ The maximum amount of data to store in memory per ColumnFamily before
~ flushing to disk. Note: There is one memtable per column family, and
~ this threshold is based solely on the amount of data stored, not
~ actual heap memory usage (there is some overhead in indexing the
~ columns).
-->
<MemtableSizeInMB>64</MemtableSizeInMB>
<!--
The maximum number of columns in millions to store in memory per ColumnFamily
before flushing to disk. This is also a per-memtable setting.
Use with MemtableSizeInMB to tune memory usage.
~ The maximum number of columns in millions to store in memory per
~ ColumnFamily before flushing to disk. This is also a per-memtable
~ setting. Use with MemtableSizeInMB to tune memory usage.
-->
<MemtableObjectCountInMillions>0.1</MemtableObjectCountInMillions>
<!--
~ The maximum time to leave a dirty memtable unflushed.
~ (While any affected columnfamilies have unflushed data from a
~ commit log segment, that segment cannot be deleted.)
~ This needs to be large enough that it won't cause a flush storm
~ of all your memtables flushing at once because none has hit
~ the size or count thresholds yet. For production, a larger
~ value such as 1440 is recommended.
-->
<MemtableFlushAfterMinutes>60</MemtableFlushAfterMinutes>
<!-- Unlike most systems, in Cassandra writes are faster than
reads, so you can afford more of those in parallel.
A good rule of thumb is 2 concurrent reads per processor core.
Increase ConcurrentWrites to the number of clients writing
at once if you enable CommitLogSync + CommitLogSyncDelay. -->
<!--
~ Unlike most systems, in Cassandra writes are faster than reads, so
~ you can afford more of those in parallel. A good rule of thumb is 2
~ concurrent reads per processor core. Increase ConcurrentWrites to
~ the number of clients writing at once if you enable CommitLogSync +
~ CommitLogSyncDelay. -->
<ConcurrentReads>8</ConcurrentReads>
<ConcurrentWrites>32</ConcurrentWrites>
<!-- Turn on CommitLogSync to improve durability.
When enabled, Cassandra won't ack writes until the commit log
has been synced to disk. This is less necessary in Cassandra
than in traditional databases since replication reduces the
odds of losing data from a failure after writing the log
entry but before it actually reaches the disk.
-->
<CommitLogSync>false</CommitLogSync>
<!-- Delay (in microseconds) during which additional commit log
entries may be written before fsync. This will increase
latency slightly, but can vastly improve throughput where
there are many writers. Set to zero to disable
(each entry will be synced individually).
Reasonable values range from a minimal 100 to even 10000
if throughput matters more than latency. (10000us = 10ms
write latency isn't even that bad by traditional db
standards.)
-->
<CommitLogSyncDelay>1000</CommitLogSyncDelay>
<!--
~ CommitLogSync may be either "periodic" or "batch." When in batch
~ mode, Cassandra won't ack writes until the commit log has been
~ fsynced to disk. It will wait up to CommitLogSyncBatchWindowInMS
~ milliseconds for other writes, before performing the sync.
~ This is less necessary in Cassandra than in traditional databases
~ since replication reduces the odds of losing data from a failure
~ after writing the log entry but before it actually reaches the disk.
~ So the other option is "timed," where writes may be acked immediately
~ and the CommitLog is simply synced every CommitLogSyncPeriodInMS
~ milliseconds.
-->
<CommitLogSync>periodic</CommitLogSync>
<!--
~ Interval at which to perform syncs of the CommitLog in periodic mode.
~ Usually the default of 10000ms is fine; increase it if your i/o
~ load is such that syncs are taking excessively long times.
-->
<CommitLogSyncPeriodInMS>10000</CommitLogSyncPeriodInMS>
<!--
~ Delay (in milliseconds) during which additional commit log entries
~ may be written before fsync in batch mode. This will increase
~ latency slightly, but can vastly improve throughput where there are
~ many writers. Set to zero to disable (each entry will be synced
~ individually). Reasonable values range from a minimal 0.1 to 10 or
~ even more if throughput matters more than latency.
-->
<!-- <CommitLogSyncBatchWindowInMS>1</CommitLogSyncBatchWindowInMS> -->
<!-- Time to wait before garbage-collection deletion markers.
Set this to a large enough value that you are confident
that the deletion marker will be propagated to all replicas
by the time this many seconds has elapsed, even in the
face of hardware failures. The default value is ten days.
<!--
~ Time to wait before garbage-collection deletion markers. Set this to
~ a large enough value that you are confident that the deletion marker
~ will be propagated to all replicas by the time this many seconds has
~ elapsed, even in the face of hardware failures. The default value is
~ ten days.
-->
<GCGraceSeconds>864000</GCGraceSeconds>
<!--
~ The threshold size in megabytes the binary memtable must grow to,
~ before it's submitted for flushing to disk.
-->
<BinaryMemtableSizeInMB>256</BinaryMemtableSizeInMB>
</Storage>