Adding a Scala and a Java guide to Akka Extensions

This commit is contained in:
Viktor Klang 2011-12-15 13:46:37 +01:00
parent 866e47c97c
commit 73b79d6e3e
8 changed files with 160 additions and 39 deletions

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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Information for Developers
:maxdepth: 2
building-akka
extending-akka
multi-jvm-testing
developer-guidelines
documentation

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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
package akka.docs.extension
import org.scalatest.junit.JUnitSuite
class ExtensionDocTest extends ExtensionDocTestBase with JUnitSuite

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@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
package akka.docs.extension;
//#imports
import akka.actor.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
//#imports
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
public class ExtensionDocTestBase {
//#extension
public static class CountExtensionImpl implements Extension {
//Since this Extension is a shared instance
// per ActorSystem we need to be threadsafe
private final AtomicLong counter = new AtomicLong(0);
//This is the operation this Extension provides
public long increment() {
return counter.incrementAndGet();
}
}
//#extension
//#extensionid
static class CountExtensionId extends AbstractExtensionId<CountExtensionImpl> {
//This method will be called by Akka
// to instantiate our Extension
public CountExtensionImpl createExtension(ActorSystemImpl i) {
return new CountExtensionImpl();
}
}
//This will be the identifier of our CountExtension
public final static CountExtensionId CountExtension = new CountExtensionId();
//#extensionid
//#extensionid-provider
static class CountExtensionIdProvider implements ExtensionIdProvider {
public CountExtensionId lookup() {
return CountExtension; //The public static final
}
}
//#extensionid-provider
//#extension-usage-actor
static class MyActor extends UntypedActor {
public void onReceive(Object msg) {
CountExtension.get(getContext().system()).increment();
}
}
//#extension-usage-actor
@Test public void demonstrateHowToCreateAndUseAnAkkaExtensionInJava() {
final ActorSystem system = null;
try {
//#extension-usage
CountExtension.get(system).increment();
//#extension-usage
} catch(Exception e) {
//do nothing
}
}
}

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@ -19,50 +19,42 @@ Details on how to make that happens are below, in the "Loading from Configuratio
Since an extension is a way to hook into Akka itself, the implementor of the extension needs to
ensure the thread safety of his/her extension.
Building an Extension
---------------------
So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
First, we define what our ``Extension`` should do:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
:include: imports,extension
Then we need to create an ``ExtensionId`` for our extension so we can grab ahold of it.
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
:include: imports,extensionid
Wicked! Now all we need to do is to actually use it:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
:include: extension-usage
Or from inside of an Akka Actor:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
:include: extension-usage-actor
That's all there is to it!
Loading from Configuration
--------------------------
To be able to load extensions from your Akka configuration you must add FQCNs of implementations of either ``ExtensionId`` or ``ExtensionIdProvider``
in the "akka.extensions" section of the config you provide to your ``ActorSystem``.
Building an Extension (Java)
----------------------------
So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
FIXME
Building an Extension (Scala)
-----------------------------
So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
First, we define what our ``Extension`` should do:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: imports,extension
Then we need to create an ``ExtensionId`` for our extension so we can grab ahold of it.
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: imports,extensionid
Wicked! Now all we need to do is to actually use it:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: extension-usage
Or from inside of an Akka Actor:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: extension-usage-actor
You can also hide extension behind traits:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: extension-usage-actor-trait
That's all there is to it!
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
:include: extensionid-provider
Applicability
-------------

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@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ Java API
dispatchers
routing
guice-integration
extending-akka

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
.. _extending-akka:
Akka Extensions
===============
.. sidebar:: Contents
.. contents:: :local:
Building an Extension
---------------------
So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
First, we define what our ``Extension`` should do:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: imports,extension
Then we need to create an ``ExtensionId`` for our extension so we can grab ahold of it.
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: imports,extensionid
Wicked! Now all we need to do is to actually use it:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: extension-usage
Or from inside of an Akka Actor:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: extension-usage-actor
You can also hide extension behind traits:
.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
:include: extension-usage-actor-trait
That's all there is to it!
Loading from Configuration
--------------------------
To be able to load extensions from your Akka configuration you must add FQCNs of implementations of either ``ExtensionId`` or ``ExtensionIdProvider``
in the "akka.extensions" section of the config you provide to your ``ActorSystem``.
Applicability
-------------
The sky is the limit!
By the way, did you know that Akka's ``Typed Actors``, ``Serialization`` and other features are implemented as Akka Extensions?

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@ -19,3 +19,4 @@ Scala API
routing
fsm
testing
extending-akka