Adding a Scala and a Java guide to Akka Extensions
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8 changed files with 160 additions and 39 deletions
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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ Information for Developers
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:maxdepth: 2
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building-akka
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extending-akka
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multi-jvm-testing
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developer-guidelines
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documentation
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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package akka.docs.extension
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import org.scalatest.junit.JUnitSuite
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class ExtensionDocTest extends ExtensionDocTestBase with JUnitSuite
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@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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package akka.docs.extension;
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//#imports
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import akka.actor.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
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//#imports
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import org.junit.After;
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import org.junit.Before;
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import org.junit.Test;
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import static org.junit.Assert.*;
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public class ExtensionDocTestBase {
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//#extension
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public static class CountExtensionImpl implements Extension {
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//Since this Extension is a shared instance
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// per ActorSystem we need to be threadsafe
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private final AtomicLong counter = new AtomicLong(0);
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//This is the operation this Extension provides
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public long increment() {
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return counter.incrementAndGet();
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}
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}
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//#extension
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//#extensionid
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static class CountExtensionId extends AbstractExtensionId<CountExtensionImpl> {
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//This method will be called by Akka
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// to instantiate our Extension
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public CountExtensionImpl createExtension(ActorSystemImpl i) {
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return new CountExtensionImpl();
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}
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}
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//This will be the identifier of our CountExtension
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public final static CountExtensionId CountExtension = new CountExtensionId();
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//#extensionid
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//#extensionid-provider
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static class CountExtensionIdProvider implements ExtensionIdProvider {
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public CountExtensionId lookup() {
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return CountExtension; //The public static final
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}
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}
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//#extensionid-provider
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//#extension-usage-actor
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static class MyActor extends UntypedActor {
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public void onReceive(Object msg) {
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CountExtension.get(getContext().system()).increment();
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}
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}
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//#extension-usage-actor
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@Test public void demonstrateHowToCreateAndUseAnAkkaExtensionInJava() {
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final ActorSystem system = null;
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try {
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//#extension-usage
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CountExtension.get(system).increment();
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//#extension-usage
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} catch(Exception e) {
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//do nothing
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}
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}
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}
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@ -19,50 +19,42 @@ Details on how to make that happens are below, in the "Loading from Configuratio
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Since an extension is a way to hook into Akka itself, the implementor of the extension needs to
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ensure the thread safety of his/her extension.
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Building an Extension
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---------------------
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So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
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First, we define what our ``Extension`` should do:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
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:include: imports,extension
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Then we need to create an ``ExtensionId`` for our extension so we can grab ahold of it.
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
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:include: imports,extensionid
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Wicked! Now all we need to do is to actually use it:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
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:include: extension-usage
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Or from inside of an Akka Actor:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
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:include: extension-usage-actor
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That's all there is to it!
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Loading from Configuration
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--------------------------
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To be able to load extensions from your Akka configuration you must add FQCNs of implementations of either ``ExtensionId`` or ``ExtensionIdProvider``
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in the "akka.extensions" section of the config you provide to your ``ActorSystem``.
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Building an Extension (Java)
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----------------------------
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So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
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FIXME
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Building an Extension (Scala)
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-----------------------------
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So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
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First, we define what our ``Extension`` should do:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: imports,extension
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Then we need to create an ``ExtensionId`` for our extension so we can grab ahold of it.
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: imports,extensionid
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Wicked! Now all we need to do is to actually use it:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: extension-usage
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Or from inside of an Akka Actor:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: extension-usage-actor
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You can also hide extension behind traits:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: extension-usage-actor-trait
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That's all there is to it!
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocTestBase.java
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:include: extensionid-provider
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Applicability
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-------------
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@ -17,3 +17,4 @@ Java API
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dispatchers
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routing
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guice-integration
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extending-akka
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53
akka-docs/scala/extending-akka.rst
Normal file
53
akka-docs/scala/extending-akka.rst
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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.. _extending-akka:
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Akka Extensions
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===============
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.. sidebar:: Contents
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.. contents:: :local:
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Building an Extension
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---------------------
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So let's create a sample extension that just lets us count the number of times something has happened.
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First, we define what our ``Extension`` should do:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: imports,extension
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Then we need to create an ``ExtensionId`` for our extension so we can grab ahold of it.
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: imports,extensionid
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Wicked! Now all we need to do is to actually use it:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: extension-usage
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Or from inside of an Akka Actor:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: extension-usage-actor
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You can also hide extension behind traits:
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.. includecode:: code/akka/docs/extension/ExtensionDocSpec.scala
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:include: extension-usage-actor-trait
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That's all there is to it!
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Loading from Configuration
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--------------------------
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To be able to load extensions from your Akka configuration you must add FQCNs of implementations of either ``ExtensionId`` or ``ExtensionIdProvider``
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in the "akka.extensions" section of the config you provide to your ``ActorSystem``.
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Applicability
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-------------
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The sky is the limit!
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By the way, did you know that Akka's ``Typed Actors``, ``Serialization`` and other features are implemented as Akka Extensions?
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@ -19,3 +19,4 @@ Scala API
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routing
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fsm
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testing
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extending-akka
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