Move all doc examples out of the akka-package to avoid use of private APIs. See #2092
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akka-docs/scala/code/docs/io/HTTPServer.scala
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akka-docs/scala/code/docs/io/HTTPServer.scala
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/**
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* Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Typesafe Inc. <http://www.typesafe.com>
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*/
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package docs.io
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//#imports
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import akka.actor._
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import akka.util.{ ByteString, ByteStringBuilder }
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import java.net.InetSocketAddress
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//#imports
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//#actor
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class HttpServer(port: Int) extends Actor {
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val state = IO.IterateeRef.Map.async[IO.Handle]()(context.dispatcher)
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override def preStart {
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IOManager(context.system) listen new InetSocketAddress(port)
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}
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def receive = {
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case IO.NewClient(server) ⇒
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val socket = server.accept()
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state(socket) flatMap (_ ⇒ HttpServer.processRequest(socket))
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case IO.Read(socket, bytes) ⇒
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state(socket)(IO Chunk bytes)
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case IO.Closed(socket, cause) ⇒
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state(socket)(IO EOF None)
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state -= socket
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}
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}
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//#actor
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//#actor-companion
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object HttpServer {
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import HttpIteratees._
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def processRequest(socket: IO.SocketHandle): IO.Iteratee[Unit] =
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IO repeat {
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for {
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request ← readRequest
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} yield {
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val rsp = request match {
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case Request("GET", "ping" :: Nil, _, _, headers, _) ⇒
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OKResponse(ByteString("<p>pong</p>"),
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request.headers.exists { case Header(n, v) ⇒ n.toLowerCase == "connection" && v.toLowerCase == "keep-alive" })
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case req ⇒
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OKResponse(ByteString("<p>" + req.toString + "</p>"),
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request.headers.exists { case Header(n, v) ⇒ n.toLowerCase == "connection" && v.toLowerCase == "keep-alive" })
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}
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socket write OKResponse.bytes(rsp).compact
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if (!rsp.keepAlive) socket.close()
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}
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}
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}
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//#actor-companion
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//#request-class
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case class Request(meth: String, path: List[String], query: Option[String], httpver: String, headers: List[Header], body: Option[ByteString])
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case class Header(name: String, value: String)
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//#request-class
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//#constants
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object HttpConstants {
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val SP = ByteString(" ")
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val HT = ByteString("\t")
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val CRLF = ByteString("\r\n")
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val COLON = ByteString(":")
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val PERCENT = ByteString("%")
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val PATH = ByteString("/")
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val QUERY = ByteString("?")
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}
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//#constants
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//#read-request
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object HttpIteratees {
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import HttpConstants._
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def readRequest =
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for {
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requestLine ← readRequestLine
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(meth, (path, query), httpver) = requestLine
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headers ← readHeaders
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body ← readBody(headers)
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} yield Request(meth, path, query, httpver, headers, body)
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//#read-request
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//#read-request-line
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def ascii(bytes: ByteString): String = bytes.decodeString("US-ASCII").trim
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def readRequestLine =
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for {
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meth ← IO takeUntil SP
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uri ← readRequestURI
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_ ← IO takeUntil SP // ignore the rest
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httpver ← IO takeUntil CRLF
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} yield (ascii(meth), uri, ascii(httpver))
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//#read-request-line
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//#read-request-uri
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def readRequestURI = IO peek 1 flatMap {
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case PATH ⇒
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for {
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path ← readPath
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query ← readQuery
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} yield (path, query)
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case _ ⇒ sys.error("Not Implemented")
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}
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//#read-request-uri
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//#read-path
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def readPath = {
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def step(segments: List[String]): IO.Iteratee[List[String]] = IO peek 1 flatMap {
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case PATH ⇒ IO drop 1 flatMap (_ ⇒ readUriPart(pathchar) flatMap (segment ⇒ step(segment :: segments)))
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case _ ⇒ segments match {
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case "" :: rest ⇒ IO Done rest.reverse
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case _ ⇒ IO Done segments.reverse
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}
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}
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step(Nil)
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}
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//#read-path
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//#read-query
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def readQuery: IO.Iteratee[Option[String]] = IO peek 1 flatMap {
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case QUERY ⇒ IO drop 1 flatMap (_ ⇒ readUriPart(querychar) map (Some(_)))
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case _ ⇒ IO Done None
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}
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//#read-query
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//#read-uri-part
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val alpha = Set.empty ++ ('a' to 'z') ++ ('A' to 'Z') map (_.toByte)
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val digit = Set.empty ++ ('0' to '9') map (_.toByte)
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val hexdigit = digit ++ (Set.empty ++ ('a' to 'f') ++ ('A' to 'F') map (_.toByte))
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val subdelim = Set('!', '$', '&', '\'', '(', ')', '*', '+', ',', ';', '=') map (_.toByte)
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val pathchar = alpha ++ digit ++ subdelim ++ (Set(':', '@') map (_.toByte))
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val querychar = pathchar ++ (Set('/', '?') map (_.toByte))
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def readUriPart(allowed: Set[Byte]): IO.Iteratee[String] = for {
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str ← IO takeWhile allowed map ascii
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pchar ← IO peek 1 map (_ == PERCENT)
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all ← if (pchar) readPChar flatMap (ch ⇒ readUriPart(allowed) map (str + ch + _)) else IO Done str
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} yield all
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def readPChar = IO take 3 map {
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case Seq('%', rest @ _*) if rest forall hexdigit ⇒
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java.lang.Integer.parseInt(rest map (_.toChar) mkString, 16).toChar
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}
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//#read-uri-part
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//#read-headers
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def readHeaders = {
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def step(found: List[Header]): IO.Iteratee[List[Header]] = {
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IO peek 2 flatMap {
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case CRLF ⇒ IO takeUntil CRLF flatMap (_ ⇒ IO Done found)
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case _ ⇒ readHeader flatMap (header ⇒ step(header :: found))
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}
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}
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step(Nil)
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}
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def readHeader =
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for {
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name ← IO takeUntil COLON
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value ← IO takeUntil CRLF flatMap readMultiLineValue
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} yield Header(ascii(name), ascii(value))
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def readMultiLineValue(initial: ByteString): IO.Iteratee[ByteString] = IO peek 1 flatMap {
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case SP ⇒ IO takeUntil CRLF flatMap (bytes ⇒ readMultiLineValue(initial ++ bytes))
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case _ ⇒ IO Done initial
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}
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//#read-headers
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//#read-body
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def readBody(headers: List[Header]) =
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if (headers.exists(header ⇒ header.name == "Content-Length" || header.name == "Transfer-Encoding"))
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IO.takeAll map (Some(_))
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else
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IO Done None
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//#read-body
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}
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//#ok-response
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object OKResponse {
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import HttpConstants.CRLF
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val okStatus = ByteString("HTTP/1.1 200 OK")
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val contentType = ByteString("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8")
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val cacheControl = ByteString("Cache-Control: no-cache")
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val date = ByteString("Date: ")
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val server = ByteString("Server: Akka")
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val contentLength = ByteString("Content-Length: ")
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val connection = ByteString("Connection: ")
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val keepAlive = ByteString("Keep-Alive")
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val close = ByteString("Close")
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def bytes(rsp: OKResponse) = {
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new ByteStringBuilder ++=
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okStatus ++= CRLF ++=
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contentType ++= CRLF ++=
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cacheControl ++= CRLF ++=
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date ++= ByteString(new java.util.Date().toString) ++= CRLF ++=
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server ++= CRLF ++=
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contentLength ++= ByteString(rsp.body.length.toString) ++= CRLF ++=
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connection ++= (if (rsp.keepAlive) keepAlive else close) ++= CRLF ++= CRLF ++= rsp.body result
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}
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}
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case class OKResponse(body: ByteString, keepAlive: Boolean)
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//#ok-response
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//#main
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object Main extends App {
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val port = Option(System.getenv("PORT")) map (_.toInt) getOrElse 8080
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val system = ActorSystem()
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val server = system.actorOf(Props(new HttpServer(port)))
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}
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//#main
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